Project Summary

Sustainable Management and Quality Improvement of Bamboos and Products

 


 

CORDIS RTD-PROJECTS/© European Communities, 2000.

Record Control Number: 40160

Quality Validation Date: 2001-12-07

Update Date: 2002-02-27

Title: Sustainable Management and Quality Improvement of Bamboos and Products

Subject Index : Legislation, Regulations; Policies; Coordination, Cooperation

Objective: The project aims to increase knowledge on the sustainable supply, use and quality improvement of selected species of bamboo in SE Asia. Emphasis is placed on the use of bamboo in higher technology products, whilst recognising the abundance of knowledge on craft and traditional uses of bamboo in the region.


The main objectives of this research are :

  • To develop improved management and sustained use for bamboos in SE Asia.
  • To determine the influence of management practices on basic culm properties.
  • To optimise the processing and performance of higher technology bamboo products based on 'improved' raw material.
  • To disseminate the information to user groups.

General Information: The key activities envisaged are :

  • Assessment of the effect of fertiliser and other management (e.g. mounding) on the productivity and stand quality of natural stands of Gigantochloa scortechinii, Dendrocalamus pendulus and Gigantochloa apus in comparison with controls.
  • The influence of management practice on culm properties e.g. density, maturation (cell wall thickening, lignification), fibre/ground tissue ratios, internode length will be determined. Molecular markers (PCR and RAPD) will be used to study the degree of genetic variability in natural stands.
  • Determination of the effect of raw material quality on the properties of higher technology products e.g. laminates, parquet, panel products and fibre products.
  • Assessment of the natural durability and effectiveness of preservative treatments (including novel approaches such as heat treatment) for the resistance of culm raw material and laminates/composites against biodeterioration. Field trials will be established in SE Asia and EU and durability and performance will also be assessed in accelerated laboratory tests.

Achievements: Expected Outcome

The project will create an integrated body of information on raw material production, culm quality and product performance, for selected bamboo species in SE Asia. It should lead to the establishment of a quality assessment for 'improved' culm material from silviculturally treated stands, develop the use of molecular markers for early selection of superior genotypes based on desired 'quality' traits and in novel approaches to technological processing of bamboo. Higher technology applications of bamboo they are likely to benefit from improvements in the quality of the raw material supply through silviculture. The results will be disseminated by information packages, dissemination events in SE Asia, via INBAR and through publications.

Start Date: 1997-11-01

End Date: 2002-04-30

Duration: 54 months

Project Status: Execution

Programme Type: 4th FWP (Fourth Framework Programme)

Programme Acronym : INCO

Subprogramme Area: Sustainable improvement of agricultural and agro-industrial production - Processing and use

Project Reference: IC18970176

Contract Type: CSC (Cost-sharing contracts)

Prime Contractor
Organisation: Imperial College of Science Technology and Medicine
Organisation Type: Education
Department: Department of Biology
Address: Exhibition Road
Postcode: SW7 2AZ
City: London
Region: SOUTH EAST (UK)
GREATER LONDON
Country: UNITED KINGDOM
Contact Person: Name: MURPHY, RICHARD (Dr)
 
Other Contractors
Organisation Name: Bundesforschungsanstalt für Forst- und Holzwirtschaft
Organisation Type: Research
Contact Person: PEEK, ROLF-DIETER
Department: Institut für Holzbiologie und Holzschutz
Address: Leuschnerstrasse 91
City: HAMBURG
Region: HAMBURG
Org. Country: GERMANY
Postcode: 21031
Organisation Name: University Sains Malaysia
Organisation Type: Education
Contact Person: SALAIMAN, OTHEMAN
Department: School of Industrial Technology
City: Penang
Org. Country: MALAYSIA
Postcode: 11800
Organisation Name: Forest Research Institute Malaysia
Organisation Type: Research
Contact Person: MOHAMED, AZMY
Department: Timber Research Laboratory
Natural Resource Division
Address: Kelong
City: KEPONG/KUALA-LUMPUR
Org. Country: MALAYSIA
Postcode: 52109
Organisation Name: Forest Research and Development Centre
Organisation Type: Research
Contact Person: SUTIYONO
Department: Silviculture Research Group
Address: 5 Jalan Guning Batu
PO Box 165
City: Bogor
Org. Country: INDONESIA
Postcode: 16122
Organisation Name: University of the Philippines at Los Banos
Organisation Type: Education
Contact Person: FERNANDEZ, ELVIRA
Department: Department of Wood Science and Technology - College of Forestry
City: Los Banos
Org. Country: PHILIPPINES
Postcode: 4031
Organisation Name: Oprins Plant N.V.
Organisation Type: Other
Contact Person: GIELIS, JOHAN
Address: 91 Sint-Lenaartsteenweg
City: Rijkevorsel
Org. Country: BELGIUM
Postcode: 2310